rm − remove files or directories |
rm [OPTION]... FILE... |
This manual page documents the GNU version of rm. rm removes each specified file. By default, it does not remove directories. If the −I or −−interactive=once option is given, and there are more than three files or the −r, −R, or −−recursive are given, then rm prompts the user for whether to proceed with the entire operation. If the response is not affirmative, the entire command is aborted. Otherwise, if a file is unwritable, standard input is a terminal, and the −f or −−force option is not given, or the −i or −−interactive=always option is given, rm prompts the user for whether to remove the file. If the response is not affirmative, the file is skipped. |
Remove (unlink) the FILE(s). |
−f, −−force |
ignore nonexistent files, never prompt |
−i |
prompt before every removal |
||
−I |
prompt once before removing more than three files, or when removing recursively. Less intrusive than −i, while still giving protection against most mistakes |
−−interactive[=WHEN] |
prompt according to WHEN: never, once (−I), or always (−i). Without WHEN, prompt always |
−−one−file−system |
when removing a hierarchy recursively, skip any directory that is on a file system different from that of the corresponding command line argument |
−−no−preserve−root |
do not treat ‘/’ specially |
−−preserve−root |
do not remove ‘/’ (default) |
−r, −R, −−recursive |
remove directories and their contents recursively |
−v, −−verbose |
explain what is being done |
−−help |
display this help and exit |
−−version |
output version information and exit |
By default, rm does not remove directories. Use the −−recursive (−r or −R) option to remove each listed directory, too, along with all of its contents. To remove a file whose name starts with a ‘−’, for example ‘−foo’, use one of these commands: |
rm −− −foo rm ./−foo |
Note that if you use rm to remove a file, it is usually possible to recover the contents of that file. If you want more assurance that the contents are truly unrecoverable, consider using shred. |
Written by Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, Richard M. Stallman, and Jim Meyering. |
Report rm bugs to bug−coreutils@gnu.org |
Copyright © 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later
<http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. |
unlink(1), unlink(2), chattr(1), shred(1) The full documentation for rm is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and rm programs are properly installed at your site, the command |
info coreutils 'rm invocation' |
should give you access to the complete manual. |